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Sample Questions Posted Below
CHAPTER 5 QUESTIONS
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS
Select the one correct answer to each of the following questions.
23 A major contributor to pelvic stability is ____________________
23 the coccyx.
24 the pubis.
25 the ilium and its ligaments.
26 the sacrum.
24 The sheet made up of dense fibrous tissue that spans the opening of the anterior
pelvic outlet is/are the _____________________________
23 sphinter muscles.
24 deep perineal space.
25 perineal membrane.
26 distal vagina.
25 How many different fiber sections subdivide the levator ani muscular sheet?
23 2
24 3
25 4
26 6
26 What is the function of the Bartholin’s gland?
23 To help prevent infection of the introitus
24 To secrete lubricating mucus into the introitus during sexual excitement
25 To assist in keeping the vaginal introitus closed
26 To secrete estrogen and regulate its levels
27 Which arteries supply blood to the clitoris?
23 Arcuate arteries
24 Dorsal and clitoral cavernosal arteries
25 Two ovarian arteries
26 Coiled arteries
28 What is the approximate number of ovarian follicles at the initiation of puberty?
23 100,000
24 200,000
25 400,000
26 600,000
29 The four segments of a fallopian tube are the pars interstitialis, the isthus, the
ampulla, and the _________________________
23 infundibulum.
1819
23 medulla.
24 hilum.
25 myometrium.
23 What causes the epithelium to thicken, differentiate, and accumulate glycogen?
23 Progesterone
24 Pudendal nerve
25 Estrogen
26 Vagus nerves
24 About how many openings are in the nipple?
23 1 to 5
24 5 to 10
25 10 – 15
26 15 – 20
25 What is one of the most frequent reasons women visit their clinician?
23 Changes in menstruation
24 Family planning
25 Pregnancy
26 Prevention and wellness
26 What is the objective of the endometrial cycle?
23 To emulate the activities of the ovaries
24 To produce an ovum
25 To reach the menstruation phase
26 To prepare a site to nourish and maintain the ovum
27 Ovulation is dependent on an increased level of ___________________
23 enzyme activity.
24 progesterone.
25 prostaglandins.
26 estrogen and the LH surge.
28 What initiates contractions of the uterine muscle leading to menstruation?
23 Lysosomal enzymes
24 Vascular thrombosis
25 Rupture of the basal arterioles
26 Prostaglandins
29 Why does the cervical mucus become thick, viscous and opaque after ovulation?
23 To make an hospitable environment for the sperm
24 To promote stromal vascularization
25 To relax the myometrial fibers that supply the cervix
26 To reduce the risk of ascending infection at the time of implantation
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