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Complete Test Bank With Answers
Sample Questions Posted Below
Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
1. Marketing information collected from customers can be used by businesses to help make needed improvements.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
2. Some large companies have a marketing research department within the firm but also work with outside marketing
research firms.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
3. Deceiving people when conducting marketing research usually leads to important findings that a company can use to
improve its business.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KI.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5:1-2
4. Once people agree to participate in market research, companies can use the data those people provide in any way they
choose.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5.1-2
5. Research has shown that the quality of a TV advertisement is directly connected with how memorable the ad is to
viewers.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
6. The first step in marketing research is to collect the data.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 1Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
7. After marketing data is gathered, researchers will look for patterns in the data and draw conclusions based on those
patterns.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
8. In some businesses, gut feelings and intuition are used in decision making.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
9. Revealing patterns and measuring data are part of analytics, or finding meaning in the data.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
10. Today, most advertisers rely on what has succeeded previously in order to determine which TV programs potential
viewers will watch.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
11. A calculation of the estimated profit a business will earn from a customer is called the customer’s lifetime value, or
CLV.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
12. Even data-driven decisions must be balanced with common sense and ethics.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 2Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-2 – LO: 5.3-2
13. The first step for marketing research is to
a. analyze current conditions c. discover and define the
b. collect the data
d. analyze and report the data
problem
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
14. Price points
a. are bonuses received for purchasing certain
products
c. are used for psychological pricing ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
b. are the range of prices charged for a category of
merchandise
d. are the lowest prices charged for merchandise
15. Collecting and sorting data
a. is tedious work c. becomes easier using spreadsheet and database software
programs
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
b. is time consuming
d. all of the above
16. Decision making for most companies is mainly based on
a. a combination of gut feelings, intuition and marketing
research
c. gut feelings only ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
b. a great amount of luck
d. marketing research
only
17. Ethical research
a. is frequently used to disguise a sales
b. is biased research
tactic
c. respects confidentiality ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
d. both a and c
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5.1-2
18. The process of organizing data from multiple sources into usable information is called
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 3Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
a. data mining c. marketing
b. big data
d. convergence analytics
research
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
19. __________ research is conducted by an independent company and then offered for sale to everyone in an industry.
a. Syndicated b. Primary
c. Secondary d. Client-side
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
20. Statistics gathered through valid research is called
a. descriptive
b. hard data
data
c. primary data ANSWER: b
d. soft data
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5.1-2
21. A(n) __________ shows how often each numerical value, response, item, or range of numbers in a set of data occurs.
a. frequency table b. cookie
c. sample d. algorithm
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
22. __________ are small numbers of people representative of a large group.
a. Polls b. Samples
c. Cookies d. Tests
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
23. What is the final step for marketing research?
a. analzye current
conditions
c. collect the data b. implement and evaluate the results
d. develop the process for data
collection
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 4Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
24. __________ is conducted to gather data and identify solutions to marketing problems.
ANSWER: Marketing research
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
25. When research is conducted by an independent company and then offered for sale to everyone in an industry, it is
called __________.
ANSWER: syndicated research
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
26. A(n) __________ consists of a group of people who share certain characteristics.
ANSWER: cohort
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-2 – LO: 5.3-2
27. __________ consist of a panel of people who answer market research questions related to their observations or
opinions about a product or service.
ANSWER: Focus groups
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
28. When staff researchers work with external research agencies, they are referred to as __________ researchers.
ANSWER: client-side
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
29. When information is gathered that is very specifically focused on a single target market, it is called __________.
ANSWER: market research
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
30. Data based on an educated guess is called __________ data.
ANSWER: soft
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5.1-2
31. __________ involves the use of powerful computers to “dig up” data needed for decision making.
ANSWER: Data mining
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
32. The process of using computer programming and incorporating statistics to organize data into meaningful patterns is
called __________.
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 5Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
ANSWER: analytics
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
33. A(n) __________ is a small number representative of a large group.
ANSWER: sample
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
34. A detailed set of instructions on how to sort data is called a(n) __________.
ANSWER: algorithm
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
35. A(n) __________ includes most charts and graphs that visually represent data in a reader-friendly format.
ANSWER: dashboard
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
36. List the seven steps for marketing research.
ANSWER: Discover and define the problem
Analyze current conditions
Develop the process for data collection
Collect the data
Analyze and report the data
Determine a solution to the problem
Implement and evaluate the results
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
37. What is big data?
ANSWER: POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
Big data is a term used to describe the extraordinary amount of data that is being collected
and stored for marketing purposes.
38. What is the difference between soft data and hard data?
ANSWER: research.
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5.1-2
Soft data is based on an educated guess; hard data includes statistics gathered through valid
39. Briefly describe some ethical duties a marketing researcher has toward clients and research respondents.
ANSWER: Marketing researchers have an ethical duty to the client to gather reliable and accurate
information; they have an ethical duty to the respondents to allow them to choose whether to
participate, to respect their privacy, and to treat them with consideration.
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 6Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-2 – LO: 5.1-2
40. What do businesses hope to do by improving employee engagement?
ANSWER: They hope to increase the emotional connection between employees and customers and
empower employees to do what is right for the customer.
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
41. What are client-side researchers?
ANSWER: POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
Client-side researchers are employees who work with external research agencies to gather
information and solutions for their company.
42. What is a shopping cart abandoner? How can businesses use data to reach these customers?
ANSWER: Shopping cart abandoners are customers who start to make an online purchase but leave the
website without completing it. Marketing data can be used to determine if these customers
might become sales opportunities rather than lost sales. If they are sent a cart-reminder email
(an email reminding them of their incomplete purchase) they may become buyers.
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-2 – LO: 5.3-2
43. Explain in detail why defining the problem is critical to the marketing research process. Give an example of defining
the problem for a sports event and another entertainment event.
ANSWER: Answers will vary. Defining the problem sets the stage for what research needs to take place.
Defining a problem for a sporting event may involve tightening security at the event and
controlling disorderly fans who become a danger to others. Defining a problem for music
concerts may involve increasing attendance and interest of fans.
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
44. Some movie theaters charge more for popcorn, soft drinks, and other snacks than they charge for a movie ticket. Is
there a point at which moviegoers will not buy refreshments because of the price? How can theaters know the price point
at which demand is the highest?
ANSWER: Answers will vary. The movie theater has a captive audience which allows them to charge
high prices for concessions. The theater must be alert to the price point where the most
merchandise is sold, or it may end up diminishing sales.
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
45. How might sports and entertainment businesses collect and use big data?
ANSWER: Big data can be collected from credit card and communication companies, smartphone GPS
devices, social media sites, clicks made on websites, and other customer contacts. Answers
will vary as to how these companies can use the data.
POINTS: 1
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 7Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 05 – Marketing-Information Management
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
46. A cart-reminder email reminds customers of incomplete purchases they have left in an online shopping cart.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-2 – LO: 5.3-2
47. To interpret data, marketers must have the knowledge to see patterns and understand what those patterns mean.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.3-1 – LO: 5.3-1
48. There is no way for marketers to track the number of people who have seen an advertisement.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-2 – LO: 5.2-2
49. The final step in the marketing research process is to determine a solution to the problem.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.2-1 – LO: 5.2-1
50. A set of procedures and methods used to systematically collect, analyze, distribute, and sort information needed by
businesses to make decisions is called
a. a marketing-information
b. marketing research
system
c. data interpretation d. syndicated research
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: SEM.KO.4.LO: 5.1-1 – LO: 5.1-1
Cengage Learning Testing, Powered by Cognero Page 8
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