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Chapter 28 Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 2nd Edition
Complete Chapter Questions And Answers
Sample Questions
1.
The nurse is performing a physical assessment of a 10-year-old boy. The nurse notes that during last year’s check-up the child weighed 80 pounds. According to average growth for this age group, what would be his expected current weight?
A)
83 pounds
B)
85 pounds
C)
87 pounds
D)
89 pounds
2.
The nurse is performing an annual check-up for an 8-year-old child. Compared to the previous assessment of this child, which of the following characteristics would most likely be observed?
A)
Breathing is diaphragmatic.
B)
Pulse rate is increased.
C)
Secondary sex characteristics are present.
D)
Blood pressure has reached adult level.
3.
The nurse is preparing a presentation for a local parent–teacher organization about the growth and development of school-age children. Which of the following would the nurse include?
A)
Boys mature much more quickly than girls of the same age during this time.
B)
From 6 to 12 years of age, children grow an average of 4 inches per year.
C)
The child’s body size is in direct correlation with his or her maturity level.
D)
Secondary sex characteristics are often embarrassing for both sexes.
4.
The pediatric nurse is aware of the maturation of organ systems in the school-age child. Which of the following accurately describe these changes? Select all answers that apply.
A)
The brain grows very slowly during the school-age years and growth is complete by the time the child is 12 years of age.
B)
Respiratory rates decrease, abdominal breathing disappears, and respirations become diaphragmatic in nature.
C)
The school-age child’s blood pressure increases and the pulse rate decreases, and the heart grows more slowly during the middle years.
D)
The school-age child experiences more gastrointestinal upsets compared with earlier years since the stomach capacity increases.
E)
Bladder capacity increases, but varies among individual children, and girls generally have a greater bladder capacity than boys.
F)
Prepubescence typically occurs in the 2 years before the beginning of puberty and is characterized by the development of secondary sexual characteristics.
5.
The nurse is using the formula for bladder capacity to measure the bladder capacity of a 9-year-old girl. What number would the nurse document for this measurement?
A)
9 ounces
B)
10 ounces
C)
11 ounces
D)
12 ounces
6.
The nurse knows that the school-age child is in Erikson’s stage of industry versus inferiority. Which of the following is the best example of a school-ager working toward accomplishing this developmental task?
A)
The child signs up for after-school activities.
B)
The child performs his bedtime preparations autonomously.
C)
The child becomes aware of the opposite sex.
D)
The child is developing a conscience.
Answer Key
1.
B
2.
A
3.
D
4.
B, C, E, F
5.
C
6.
A
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