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Chapter 23 Core Concepts in Pharmacology 3rd Edition
Complete Chapter Questions And Answers
Sample Questions
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1) A client is in chronic renal failure. The nurse understands that this client might require: 1)
A) A kidney transplant.
B) Higher dosages of medications than would a client with normally functioning kidneys.
C) A significant dosage reduction in most medications.
D) The same medication dosage as would a client with normally functioning kidneys.
2) Which of the following are functions of the kidneys? Select all that apply. 2)
A) Secrete the enzyme renin. B) Stimulate red blood cell production.
C) Regulate fluid balance. D) Aid in digestion.
3) The nurse is instructing the client about different types of diuretics. Which of the following should 3)
be included in teaching?
A) Thiazide and loop diuretics cause potassium to be lost in the urine.
B) All diuretics cause hyperkalemia.
C) All diuretics cause potassium to be lost in the urine.
D) Diuretics do not cause potassium to be lost in the urine.
4) An important teaching item to include when a client is placed on potassium supplements is: 4)
A) Take with food.
B) Take on an empty stomach.
C) Tablets may be crushed or broken for easier swallowing.
D) Do not use with antacids.
5) The client has a pH of 7.6. Which of the following statements are correct? Select all that apply. 5)
A) The client should be monitored for symptoms of CNS depression, which could result in
coma.
B) The client is acidotic.
C) The client should be monitored for symptoms of CNS stimulation that include nervousness
and convulsions.
D) The client is alkalotic.
Answer Key
Testname: UNTITLED23
1) C
2) A, B, C
3) A
4) A
5) C, D
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