Chapter 14 Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 2nd Edition

Chapter 14  Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 2nd Edition

Complete Chapter Questions And Answers
 

Sample Questions

1.
A woman in labor who received an opioid for pain relief develops respiratory depression. The nurse would expect which agent to be administered?
A)
Butorphanol
B)
Fentanyl
C)
Naloxone
D)
Promethazine

2.
A client’s membranes spontaneously ruptured, as evidenced by a gush of clear fluid with a contraction. Which of the following would the nurse do next?
A)
Check the fetal heart rate.
B)
Perform a vaginal exam.
C)
Notify the physician immediately.
D)
Change the linen saver pad.

3.
A woman has just entered the second stage of labor. The nurse would focus care on which of the following?
A)
Encouraging the woman to push when she has a strong desire to do so
B)
Alleviating perineal discomfort with the application of ice packs
C)
Palpating the woman’s fundus for position and firmness
D)
Completing the identification process of the newborn with the mother

4.
The nurse notes persistent early decelerations on the fetal monitoring strip. Which of the following would the nurse do next?
A)
Continue to monitor the FHR because this pattern is benign.
B)
Perform a vaginal exam to assess cervical dilation and effacement.
C)
Stay with the client while reporting the finding to the physician.
D)
Administer oxygen after turning the client on her left side.

5.
A woman is admitted to the labor and birthing suite. Vaginal examination reveals that the presenting part is approximately 2 cm above the ischial spines. The nurse documents this finding as:
A)
+2 station
B)
0 station
C)
–2 station
D)
Crowning

6.
The nurse is performing Leopold’s maneuvers to determine fetal presentation, position, and lie. Which action would the nurse do first?
A)
Feel for the fetal buttocks or head while palpating the abdomen.
B)
Feel for the fetal back and limbs as the hands move laterally on the abdomen.
C)
Palpate for the presenting part in the area just above the symphysis pubis.
D)
Determine flexion by pressing downward toward the symphysis pubis.

Answer Key

1.
C
2.
A
3.
A
4.
A
5.
C
6.
A