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Sample Questions Posted Below
Chapter 05 Histology Answer Key
True / False Questions
| 1. | Mesoderm gives rise to muscle, bone, and blood.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.01b Name the three embryonic germ layers and some adult tissues derived from each. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 2. | Columnar cells lining the small intestine have a brush border of microvilli on the apical surface.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 3. | Nonkeratinized cells exfoliate from the surface of the skin.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Objective: D02.03 Describe the functions of each type of epithelial tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 4. | In an epithelium, there is almost no extracellular matrix.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.02a Describe the properties that distinguish epithelium from other tissue classes. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 5. | The clear gel that usually surrounds cells is called interstitial fluid.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.01a Name the four primary types into which all adult tissues are classified. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 6. | Fibrocartilage is found in intervertebral discs.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of connective tissue can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 7. | Blood consists of cells and a ground substance made of formed elements.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.01 Classify the different types of connective tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 8. | Plasma cells produce the ground substance that forms the matrix of connective tissues.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03b Discuss the types of cells found in connective tissue Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 9. | Excitable cells respond to outside stimuli by means of changes in plasma membrane shape.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D04.02 Describe functions of each type of muscle tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Objective: D05.02 Describe the structure and function of neurons and neuroglial cells in nervous tissue and correlate function with structure for the different types of neuroglial cells. HAPS Topic: Module D04 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of muscular tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D05 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of nervous tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04a Explain what distinguishes excitable tissues from other tissues. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of nervous tissue |
| 10. | Smooth and cardiac muscles are under involuntary control.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D04.02 Describe functions of each type of muscle tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D04 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of muscular tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04e Name the three kinds of muscular tissue and describe the differences between them. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of muscular tissue |
| 11. | Dendrites in a neuron send outgoing signals to other cells.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D05.02 Describe the structure and function of neurons and neuroglial cells in nervous tissue and correlate function with structure for the different types of neuroglial cells. HAPS Topic: Module D05 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of nervous tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04c Identify the major parts of a nerve cell. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of nervous tissue |
| 12. | Desmosomes are more effective than tight junctions in preventing substances from passing between cells.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.05a Describe the junctions that hold cells and tissues together. Section: 05.05 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 13. | The duct of an endocrine gland leads into the bloodstream rather than onto an epithelial surface.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D07.01 Distinguish between exocrine and endocrine glands, structurally and functionally. HAPS Topic: Module D07 Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine). Learning Outcome: 05.05b Describe or define different types of glands. Section: 05.05 Topic: Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine) |
| 14. | The secretory product of a gland is produced by its parenchyma, not its stroma.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D07.01 Distinguish between exocrine and endocrine glands, structurally and functionally. HAPS Topic: Module D07 Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine). Learning Outcome: 05.05c Describe the typical anatomy of a gland. Section: 05.05 Topic: Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine) |
| 15. | Scar tissue helps to hold an organ together but does not restore normal function of the damaged tissue.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D08.01 Describe how injuries affect epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues. HAPS Objective: D08.02 Describe the stages in tissue repair following an injury HAPS Topic: Module D08 Tissue injury and repair. Learning Outcome: 05.06e Name and describe the ways the body repairs damaged tissues. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
Multiple Choice Questions
| 16. | The four primary tissue types found in adult organs include all of the following except _________ tissue.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.02 List the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.01a Name the four primary types into which all adult tissues are classified. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 17. | The __________ gives rise to the __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.01b Name the three embryonic germ layers and some adult tissues derived from each. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 18. | The clear gel inside a cell is called __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.01a Name the four primary types into which all adult tissues are classified. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 19. | A thin, stained slice of tissue mounted on a microscope is called a __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.01c Visualize the three-dimensional shape of a structure from a two-dimensional tissue section. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 20. | The histological section that divides a specimen along its long axis is called a(n) __________ section.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.01c Visualize the three-dimensional shape of a structure from a two-dimensional tissue section. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 21. | The covering of body surfaces and the lining of body cavities is composed of __________ tissue.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02a Describe the properties that distinguish epithelium from other tissue classes. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 22. | An epithelium whose cells are tall and narrow, with each one touching the basement membrane and reaching the apical surface, is called __________ epithelium.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 23. | The basement membrane is found between __________ and __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.02a Describe the properties that distinguish epithelium from other tissue classes. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 24. | Rapid diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide through the air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs takes place through __________ epithelium.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Objective: D02.03 Describe the functions of each type of epithelial tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Learning Outcome: 05.02c Explain how the structural differences between epithelia relate to their functional differences. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 25. | Most kidney tubules are made of __________ epithelial tissue, which is specialized for absorption and secretion.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Objective: D02.03 Describe the functions of each type of epithelial tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Learning Outcome: 05.02c Explain how the structural differences between epithelia relate to their functional differences. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 26. | __________ epithelium is the most widespread epithelium in the body, whereas __________ epithelium is rare.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 27. | Some simple columnar and pseudostratified columnar epithelia have _________ cells, which produce a protective mucous coating over the mucous membranes.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.03 Describe the functions of each type of epithelial tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02c Explain how the structural differences between epithelia relate to their functional differences. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 28. | A brush border of microvilli is found in __________ epithelium, which can be found in the __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 29. | All cells in _______ epithelium reach the basement membrane, but only cells that reach the free surface have cilia.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 30. | Found in the urinary bladder, __________ epithelium resembles __________ epithelium, but the apical cells are rounded, not flattened.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 31. | __________ epithelium provides a moist and slippery surface and is well suited to resist stress, as seen in the __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D02.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of epithelial tissue can be found. HAPS Objective: D02.03 Describe the functions of each type of epithelial tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02b List and classify eight types of epithelium, distinguish them from each other, and state where each type can be found in the body. Learning Outcome: 05.02c Explain how the structural differences between epithelia relate to their functional differences. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 32. | __________ epithelium is associated with rapid transport of substances through a membrane, whereas __________ epithelium is associated with resistance to abrasion.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D02.01 Classify the different types of epithelial tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D02.03 Describe the functions of each type of epithelial tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D02 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of epithelial tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.02c Explain how the structural differences between epithelia relate to their functional differences. Section: 05.02 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of epithelial tissue |
| 33. | Which of the following is not a feature that almost all connective tissues have in common?
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.03a Describe the properties that most connective tissues have in common. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 34. | An example of a highly vascular tissue is __________ tissue. An example of a tissue that is not highly vascular is __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Objective: D03.01 Classify the different types of connective tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 35. | Which of the following is not a feature that connective tissues have in common?
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 36. | The shape of a person’s external ear is due to the presence of __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of connective tissue can be found. HAPS Objective: D03.03 Describe functions of each type of connective tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 37. | Which of the following is not a type of fibrous connective tissue?
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.01 Classify the different types of connective tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 38. | New triglycerides are constantly being synthesized and stored, while others are hydrolyzed and released into the circulation by the cells found in __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.03 Describe functions of each type of connective tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03b Discuss the types of cells found in connective tissue Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 39. | The rubbery matrix of cartilage is secreted by __________, whereas _________ produce the fibers and ground substance that form the matrix of fibrous connective tissue.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03b Discuss the types of cells found in connective tissue Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 40. | Marfan syndrome is a hereditary defect of elastin fibers. People with this syndrome have __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03c Explain what the matrix of a connective tissue is and describe its components. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 41. | Which of the following does not account for the gelatinous consistency of connective tissue ground substance?
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03c Explain what the matrix of a connective tissue is and describe its components. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 42. | Collagenous fibers are very abundant in __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.01 Classify the different types of connective tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D03.05 Identify the different types of connective tissue using proper microscope technique. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03c Explain what the matrix of a connective tissue is and describe its components. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 43. | Fibroblasts and protein fibers are associated with both __________ and __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.01 Classify the different types of connective tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03b Discuss the types of cells found in connective tissue Learning Outcome: 05.03c Explain what the matrix of a connective tissue is and describe its components. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 44. | Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) help give the ground substance some of its qualities, including _________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03c Explain what the matrix of a connective tissue is and describe its components. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 45. | Blood functions to __________________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.03 Describe functions of each type of connective tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 46. | __________________ exhibits a lot of apparently empty space, and is found in many serous membranes.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.01 Classify the different types of connective tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics. HAPS Objective: D03.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of connective tissue can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03d Name and classify 10 types of connective tissue, describe their cellular components and matrix, and explain what distinguishes them from each other. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 47. | __________________ tissues respond quickly to outside stimuli by means of changes in membrane potential.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D04.02 Describe functions of each type of muscle tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Objective: D05.02 Describe the structure and function of neurons and neuroglial cells in nervous tissue and correlate function with structure for the different types of neuroglial cells. HAPS Topic: Module D04 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of muscular tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D05 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of nervous tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04a Explain what distinguishes excitable tissues from other tissues. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of muscular tissue Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of nervous tissue |
| 48. | Nervous tissue consists predominantly of two cell types, neurons and __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D05.02 Describe the structure and function of neurons and neuroglial cells in nervous tissue and correlate function with structure for the different types of neuroglial cells. HAPS Topic: Module D05 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of nervous tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04b Name the cell types that compose nervous tissue. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of nervous tissue |
| 49. | Astronauts in zero gravity are able to move food through their digestive tracts because __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D04.01 Classify the different types of muscle tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics and location in the body. HAPS Objective: D04.02 Describe functions of each type of muscle tissue in the human body and correlate function with structure for each tissue type. HAPS Topic: Module D04 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of muscular tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04e Name the three kinds of muscular tissue and describe the differences between them. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of muscular tissue |
| 50. | Skeletal muscle is described as __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D04.01 Classify the different types of muscle tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics and location in the body. HAPS Topic: Module D04 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of muscular tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04e Name the three kinds of muscular tissue and describe the differences between them. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of muscular tissue |
| 51. | A connective tissue fiber refers to a(n) __________, a nerve fiber refers to a(n) __________, and a muscle fiber refers to a(n) __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D03.04 Compare and contrast the roles of individual cell types and fiber types within connective tissue. HAPS Objective: D04.01 Classify the different types of muscle tissues based on distinguishing structural characteristics and location in the body. HAPS Objective: D05.02 Describe the structure and function of neurons and neuroglial cells in nervous tissue and correlate function with structure for the different types of neuroglial cells. HAPS Topic: Module D03 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of connective tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D04 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of muscular tissue. HAPS Topic: Module D05 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of nervous tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.03c Explain what the matrix of a connective tissue is and describe its components. Learning Outcome: 05.04c Identify the major parts of a nerve cell. Learning Outcome: 05.04e Name the three kinds of muscular tissue and describe the differences between them. Section: 05.03 Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of muscular tissue Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of nervous tissue Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 52. | In the intestine, __________ ensure(s) that most digested nutrients pass through the epithelial cells and not between them.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.05a Describe the junctions that hold cells and tissues together. Section: 05.05 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 53. | __________ secrete __________ into __________.
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| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D07.01 Distinguish between exocrine and endocrine glands, structurally and functionally. HAPS Topic: Module D07 Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine). Learning Outcome: 05.05b Describe or define different types of glands. Section: 05.05 Topic: Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine) |
| 54. | Mucin is secreted by__________ glands, which combines with water to form a thick and sticky product. _________ glands produce a relatively watery fluid.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D06.01 Describe the structure and function of mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial membranes. HAPS Objective: D07.01 Distinguish between exocrine and endocrine glands, structurally and functionally. HAPS Topic: Module D06 Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial). HAPS Topic: Module D07 Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine). Learning Outcome: 05.05d Name and compare different modes of glandular secretion. Learning Outcome: 05.05e Describe the types and composition of the body’s membranes. Section: 05.05 Topic: Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine) |
| 55. | __________ glands (such as tear glands) have vesicles that release their secretion via exocytosis. __________ glands (such as oil-producing glands) secrete a mixture of disintegrated cells and their products.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D07.03 Classify the different kinds of exocrine glands based on structure and function. HAPS Topic: Module D07 Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine). Learning Outcome: 05.05d Name and compare different modes of glandular secretion. Section: 05.05 Topic: Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine) |
| 56. | Glands that have branched ducts and secretory cells that form sacs at one end of the ducts are classified as ___________ glands.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D07.03 Classify the different kinds of exocrine glands based on structure and function. HAPS Topic: Module D07 Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine). Learning Outcome: 05.05c Describe the typical anatomy of a gland. Section: 05.05 Topic: Glands (exocrine vs. endocrine) |
| 57. | The membrane that lines the lumenal surfaces of the digestive, respiratory, urinary, and reproductive tracts consists of _________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D06.01 Describe the structure and function of mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial membranes. HAPS Topic: Module D06 Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial). Learning Outcome: 05.05e Describe the types and composition of the body’s membranes. Section: 05.05 Topic: Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous,and synovial) |
| 58. | Most membranes are composed of two or three tissue types. However, an example of an exception is the ___________ membrane.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D06.01 Describe the structure and function of mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial membranes. HAPS Topic: Module D06 Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial). Learning Outcome: 05.05e Describe the types and composition of the body’s membranes. Section: 05.05 Topic: Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous,and synovial) |
| 59. | The membrane that lines passageways that open to the exterior environment is called __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D06.02 Describe locations in the body where each type of membrane can be found. HAPS Topic: Module D06 Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous and synovial). Learning Outcome: 05.05e Describe the types and composition of the body’s membranes. Section: 05.05 Topic: Membranes (mucous, serous, cutaneous,and synovial) |
| 60. | After six months of lifting weights at the gym, you notice that some of your muscles have increased in size. This increase in size is due to __________ of muscle cells.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06a Name and describe the modes of tissue growth. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 61. | The middle primary germ layer is called __________, which gives rise to a gelatinous material called __________, which then gives rise to different types of connective tissue such as bone, cartilage, and blood.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.01b Name the three embryonic germ layers and some adult tissues derived from each. Section: 05.01 Topic: Overview of histology and tissue types |
| 62. | Most biologists see embryonic stem (ES) cells as a possible treatment for diseases that result from the loss of functional cells. This possibility is based on the fact that ES cells are __________ stem cells.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06b Define adult and embryonic stem cells and their varied degrees of developmental plascitiy. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 63. | The pseudostratified columnar epithelium of the bronchi in smokers may transform into stratified squamous epithelium. This is an example of __________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06c Name and describe the ways that a tissue can change from one type to another. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 64. | With regard to the healing of a skin wound, macrophages ___________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D08.02 Describe the stages in tissue repair following an injury HAPS Topic: Module D08 Tissue injury and repair. Learning Outcome: 05.06e Name and describe the ways the body repairs damaged tissues. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 65. | It is normal for breasts to shrink after lactation ceases. This is a consequence of __________ in human breast cells.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06d Name and describe the modes and causes of tissue shrinkage and death. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 66. | The replacement of damaged tissue with scar tissue is called _________.
|
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D08.02 Describe the stages in tissue repair following an injury HAPS Topic: Module D08 Tissue injury and repair. Learning Outcome: 05.06e Name and describe the ways the body repairs damaged tissues. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
True / False Questions
| 67. | Connective tissues contain abundant cells that are on contact with one another.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D01.03 Contrast the general features of the four major tissue types. HAPS Topic: Module D01 Overview of histology and tissue types. Learning Outcome: 05.03a Describe the properties that most connective tissues have in common. Section: 05.03 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of connective tissue |
| 68. | Neurons are a major type of cell found in nervous tissue.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: D05.02 Describe the structure and function of neurons and neuroglial cells in nervous tissue and correlate function with structure for the different types of neuroglial cells. HAPS Topic: Module D05 Microscopic anatomy, location, and functional roles of nervous tissue. Learning Outcome: 05.04b Name the cell types that compose nervous tissue. Section: 05.04 Topic: Microscopic anatomy, location, and function of nervous tissue |
| 69. | Most growth in childhood is the result of hyperplasia.
TRUE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06a Name and describe the modes of tissue growth. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 70. | Adult stem cells are usually pluripotent.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06b Define adult and embryonic stem cells and their varied degrees of developmental plascitiy. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 71. | The process of a cell changing types to respond to its environment is called neoplasia.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06c Name and describe the ways that a tissue can change from one type to another. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
| 72. | Rapid cell death caused by a complete cutting off of blood supply is called gangrene.
FALSE |
| Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic Learning Outcome: 05.06d Name and describe the modes and causes of tissue shrinkage and death. Section: 05.06 Topic: Tissue injury and repair |
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